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Showing posts from June, 2018

Python Dictionaries

Dictionaries      A dictionary is unordered set of key:value pairs, with unique keys enclosed within {} brackets.      It can be initialized as d1 = {} d2 = dict() d3 = dict(key1=value1, key2=value2,…,keyN=valueM) d4 = dict(some_iterable) d5=dict(mapping_object) There are following methods dictionary object has:- dict.clear()      Removes all items from the dictionary and return None. dict.copy()      Returns shallow copy of dictionary. dict.fromkeys(k [,v])      Creates new dictionary with keys from k and optionally taking values equal to v, and v Defaults to None. dict.get(k, d)      Returns value from dictionary whose key equal to k, else returns d, and d Defaults to None. dict.has_key(k)      Returns true if dictionary has key k else False. NOTE: It is Removed From 3.x Version of Python dict.items()  ...